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Rabu, 23 Julai 2014

MH17 plane crash: latest news


Bodies of victims from Malaysia Airlines flight disaster due to arrive from Ukraine to Netherlands on Wednesday, as black box handed to British experts 

A coffin with the remains of a victim of the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 is loaded into a Dutch military plane
A coffin with the remains of a victim of the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 is loaded into a Dutch military plane  Photo: Dave Hunt/EPA

16.05 The International Committee of the Red Cross considers Ukraine to be in a state of civil war, AFP reports.
16.00 Chancellor Angela Merkel demanded the EU impose rapid sanctions including economic penalties against Russia on Wednesday.
The move underlines Germany’s growing exasperation with President Vladimir Putin’s failure to investigate the shooting down of flight MH17, Tony Paterson reports.
Quote Berlin government spokesman Georg Streiter told reporters that Mrs Merkel considered that rapid EU sanctions against Russia were necessary because Moscow had shown no interest in investigating the background to the air disaster. 
 
Government sources said the German leader wanted the initial EU economic sanctions to be imposed against the first Russian firms on Thursday. 
 
Germany maintains that the Russian secret service agents are running the pro-Russian separatist groups in the Ukraine and that Moscow has failed to use its influence to curb their actions
“We are unable to conclude that the Kremlin is interested in a thorough inquiry, “said Mr Streiter.
A spokeswoman for the Berlin Foreign Ministry added; “ Russia has promised a great deal but failed to deliver”. She said Berlin’s message to Moscow was “ So far but no further”.
 
15.55 In the statement from the Ukrainian foreign ministry, Kiev says "the jet fighters of the Ukrainian Armed Forces were not in the airspace before, at and immediately after the crash of the Malaysian civilian aircraft".
"Since the start of the CTO, the Ukrainian Armed Forces have never used any anti-aircraft missiles."

15.50 The Dutch Safety Board is also reviewing decision-making processes concerning flight routes and availability of passenger lists, Reuters reports.

15.48 The hearses are now on their way to Hilversum with a police escort.

15.46 AFP is reporting that the missiles that took down two Ukrainian fighter jets in the volatile east of the former Soviet state were fired from Russia, Ukraine's National and Security Council said.
"According to preliminary information, the rockets were launched from Russian territory," the council said in a statement, adding the Su-25 jets were flying at an altitude of 5,200 metres.

15.45 In a statement, the Ukrainian foreign ministry said:
Quote On July 21, search operations at the crash site were fully completed. The units of the state service on emergencies of Ukraine discovered 282 dead bodies and 87 fragments that belonged to 16 other bodies.
International experts’ examination of the crash site is complicated by the fact that Russian military experts under the guise of civilians have already inspected the crash area.
 
15.43 German Chancellor Angela Merkel is calling for rapid imposition of sanctions against Russia including economic, reports Tony Paterson in Berlin. 
In a statement, the German foreign ministry said: "We've had enough."

15.42 Professor David Royds, a forensic expert from Australia's University of Canberra, said that the victims not immediately killed when flight MH17 would not have suffered, reports Bruno Waterfield.
"Flying at more than 10km above the ground, the mid-air explosion would have caused the cabin temperature to drop to minus 50C with a sudden drop of air pressure and loss of oxygen,” he said.
“That extremely cold environment would have rendered the passengers unconscious within seconds. It’s very unlikely the passengers would have suffered, there would have been no time to worry.”
 
15.38 The bodies continue to be taken to the hearses where they will then go to Hilversum to start the formal identification process.

15.36 The Dutch Safety Board has said its investigators have not been able to visit the crash side because their safety is not guaranteed but the team is investigating whether the aircraft's boxes may have been manipulated, Reuters reports.

15.33 Meanwhile, as the bodies are taken to the hearses, the Dutch Safety Board says it has taken formal charge of the MH17 crash investigation.
According to Reuters an international team of 24 will investigate the crash.

15.27 The first of the 40 bodies has just been placed inside the hearse, ready to take it from Eindoven to Hilversum for identification and eventual repatriation, Harriet Alexander reports.
The sight of the planes coming finally to land was immensely moving. The planes taxied to a position in front of where the King, Queen, Prime Minister and relatives were waiting.
We can't see them from here - screens have been put up - but we are told around 1,000 family members are there.
The last post was played and the whole airfield fell silent.
Then the military personnel began carrying the coffins from the planes to the awaiting hearses.
It has been a dignified end to a chaotic and traumatic journey.
 
15.24 The investigation will be undertaken by individuals from many countries including the UK, Malaysia, The Netherlands and others. Sky News report the families of two British victims are also at Eindhoven airport.

15.17 As the coffins are taken to each hearse, Harriet Alexander reports from Eindhoven airport. The first victim's body has been unloaded onto the hearse.

15.15 The first of the coffins is being carried out and taken towards the hearse.

15.12 The hearses are arriving to take the bodies of the victims one by one to Hilversum.

15.09 The families are kept away from the cameras, and a screen to ensure they can grieve in private, Sky News says.

15.07 There is now a minute's silence after the Last Post was played. Flags fly at half-mast to honour the victims at Eindhoven airport.

15.04 The 40 victims will be taken to Hilversum, a military medical facility, where they will work to formally identify the remains. This is a process which the Dutch PM has said could take weeks or even months.
The UK is sending out nine disaster victim identification personnel to help with the process, according to Sky News.
 
15.01 Sky News has said more than 1000 relatives are also at the airport to greet the arrival of the bodies, which they have been waiting for for several days.

15.00 Those greeting the arrival of the planes including the Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte as well as King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxima.
This is an important moment for the nation which lost 193 of its citizens in the crash last week.

14.58 The Dutch Hercules C-130 plane landed first followed shortly by the Australian Boeing C-17 plane. Five bodies will be carried out at a time from the planes, according to the reports.

14.54 Dignitaries are making their way to the tarmac to take a seat for the last post and there will be a minute's silence at 4pm local time (3pm in the UK).
Trains and planes will stop nationwide before bodies are unloaded and each coffin is put into a hearse - one coffin per car, Harriet Alexander reports.
Bells are rung across The Netherlands and at the airport to remember the victims. Today is a day of national morning in the country.

14.50 The second plane has touched down at the airport, in which there are 24 bodies, according to Sky News.
 
14.50 One of the planes carrying some of the victims of the plane crash has safely arrived at Eindhoven airport. The second plane is due to arrive very shortly.
There are only 40 bodies on these planes, according to Sky News, and there will be more on their way later in the week.

14.45 Lodewijk Hekking, spokesman for the Ministry of Security and Justice, has just told Harriet Alexander and other reporters at Eindhoven airport that the two planes are currently mid air en route from Ukraine, and are expected to land at 15.50.

They are carrying 40 bodies, whose nationalities are unknown.
There will be a minute's silence at 4pm. Trains and planes will stop nationwide.
The bodies will then be unloaded and each coffin put into a hearse - one coffin per car - to be driven to Hilversum with a police escort around the hearse convoy.
Out on the tarmac, hundreds of cameras await. The flags - representing the countries which lost citizens - are flying at half mast.
 
14.32 Russia has accused Ukraine of manipulating data held by its air traffic authorities concerning the crash, according to AFP. Russian foreign ministry spokesman Alexander Lukashevich said in a statement:
Quote According to the latest information, Ukrainian security forces, without notifying international organisations, are engaged in some secret work with the databases and personnel of Ukrainian air traffic services, both military and civilian.
"That clearly goes against the goal of an objective and unbiased investigation."
Instead of helping the probe into the crash in eastern Ukraine that killed all 298 people on board of the Boeing 777, Kiev is "planting absurd, unfounded accusations against Russia on a daily, hourly basis".

14.24 As tensions and emotions run high in the Netherlands, Pieter Broertjes, the mayor of the city of Hilversum, called for Vladimir Putin's daughter to be deported from the Netherlands this morning, according to the Guardian.
In a radio interview, he said Maria Putin, 29, who lives with her Dutch boyfriend in Voorschoten should be thrown out of the country.
But the mayor apologised on Twitter for his remarks, describing them as "not wise" but said "they stemmed from a feeling of helplessness that many will recognise".
<noframe>Twitter: Pieter Broertjes - Opmerking over dochter Poetin op Radio 1 was niet verstandig. Deze kwam voort uit een gevoel van onmacht dat vele mensen zullen herkennen.</noframe>
It comes after De Telegraaf reported that Ukrainian Twitter users were calling for a peaceful protest where she lived. Putin has two daughters, Maria and Yekaterina, whom the Guardian reports have never been officially photographed as adults.

14.10 Reverse gas flows from the European Union to Ukraine had fallen because of opposition from Russian gas producer Gazprom, Ukrainian Energy Minister Yuri Prodan said.
Ukraine - which consumes around 50 billion cubic metres of gas annually - has increased its efforts to secure more gas from the European Union after Gazprom raised prices for its supplies in a dispute.
"Reverse gas supplies are reduced at present. This is linked to certain actions by Gazprom," Prodan told Reuters and other reporters, adding Ukraine first saw a decrease two weeks ago.

14.04 Reuters report the International Committee of the Red Cross said all sides in Ukraine's civil war must protect civilians and take what measures they can to search for those killed on the downed Malaysian airliner and ensure their bodies are returned to their families,
In a statement on Wednesday, the ICRC said international law required warring parties to distinguish between military targets and civilian objects and to protect the civilian population, the wounded, former combatants and detainees.
"These rules and principles apply to all parties to the non-international armed conflict in Ukraine, and impose restrictions on the means and methods of warfare that they may use," ICRC director of operations Dominik Stilhart said.

14.02 The EU should not give Russia technical help to develop Arctic oil and gas fields if Moscow does not help to defuse the Ukraine crisis, EU Energy Commissioner Guenther Oettinger said, according to Reuters. At a news conference he said:
Quote "If they don't try for peace in the east of Ukraine ... If they don't decisively try to do something to prevent escalation, then there is no reason for us to help promote the growth of their industry and develop new resources for gas and oil and therefore to put this equipment on the list of sanctions.
"The Russians see offshore oil and gas in the Arctic, for example, as a good potential for the future. But this can only be developed by hardware and software from the West, by drills and ... equipment that their industry cannot supply."
 
13.49 Pro-Russian rebels shot down two Ukrainian fighter jets in eastern Ukraine today just days after the downing of Flight MH17, a Ukrainian military spokesman told AFP.
"Two Sukhoi Ukrainian fighter jets have been shot down. The fate of the pilots is not known," spokesman Oleksiy Dmytrashkivsky said, adding the planes were brought down some 25 kilometres (16 miles) from the crash site of MH17.
But a second military spokesman said the jets had been downed at a different location by rockets fired by insurgents. The two pilots managed to parachute out, he said.
"Today in the south of the Lugansk region close to the village of Dmytrivka, pro-Russian fighters shot two Su-25 jets from a missile system," spokesman Vladislav Seleznev said.
"The pilots took evasive action ... but the planes were hit," he said.

13.46 In a sign of how far Germany's approach to sanctions has shifted since the downing of MH17, Justin Huggler reports on what German politicians have said recently.
Quote "The economic view is not the decisive factor," Angela Merkel's vice-chancellor and economics minister Sigmar Gabriel said.
Until now Germany has been wary of the effect harsher sanctions against Russia may have on its own economy.
Mr Gabriel said he now expects tougher sanctions to be imposed, and that the Russian economy will "be affected to a much greater extent than the European".
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung reports it is possible even major Russian energy companies like Gazprom, which supplies around 25 per cent of the EU's gas, could be targeted by new sanctions.
"The Europeans are running late and have almost created a vacuum," said the chairman of the Budestag's foreign affairs committee, Norbert Röttgen.
 
13.44 Linda Wouters, from Eindhoven, had organised a collection among her colleagues at an office delivery firm to buy a large bouquet for the site.
"I'm a very emotional person and I've been feeling so sad about this tragedy," she said.
"This feels like the right thing to do.

13.40 More from Harriet Alexander at Eindhoven airport where one woman laid flowers in memory of her boyfriend's aunt, Ninik Yuriane, who died in the crash.
"She was always laughing," she said, after laying a single pink rose by the entrance to the base. 
 

Mrs Yuriane, 75, was flying to Kuala Lumpur to visit her mother, who lived in Asia.
"She was very kind, very sweet. She was very loved."
And she said that the ceremony, to be held at 4pm today with the King and Queen, was welcomed.
"It's good to know that we're not alone," she said.
 
13.30 Harriet Alexander has spoken to individuals laying floral tributes at Eindhoven airport in memory of those killed in the crash and where the bodies are due to arrive at 4pm local time.
Outside the gates of Eindhoven airport, beneath an old military display plane painted in the Dutch colours, people had begun laying piles of flowers.
"It was the only thing I could think of doing to show my sympathy and support," said Lisette Kaptein, 42, from Eindhoven.
"I travel a lot too, and so this could easily have been me." 
 
13.25 Leading German politicians have called for Russia to be stripped of hosting the next football World Cup in response to the shooting down of Flight MH17, reports Justin Huggler in Berlin.
Quote Russia is due to host the Fifa World Cup in 2018, but in the home of reigning world champions Germany there are growing calls for the competition to be moved as punishment for Vladimir Putin’s role in the downing of the airliner.
“If President Putin doesn’t back down and continues to fuel the crisis, the taboo must end on removing the World Cup from Russia in 2018,” the domestic policy spokesman of Angela Merkel’s CDU party group in parliament, Stephan Mayer, said.
The party group’s vice-chairman, Michael Fuchs, suggested the competition could be held jointly in Germany, France and Italy instead.
“If Putin does not become actively involved in the investigation of the plane crash, the Football World Cup 2018 in Russia is unimaginable,” said Peter Beuth, the Hesse interior minister, who chairs the conference of sports ministers from Germany’s various states.
“Firstly, the safety of players and fans cannot be gauranteed” in Russia, said Bernd Fabritius, an MP. “And secondly, a country that behaves like a rogue state should not be rewarded with such an international media event.”
 
13.09 Germany’s press has reacted furiously to EU leaders’ failure to announce tough sanctions on Russia yesterday – quite a role reversal from the country that only a few months ago was seen as chief opponent of harsher measures against Vladimir Putin, reports Justin Huggler in Berlin.
Quote “Is the EU only for outrageous inaction?” the mass-market tabloid Bild asks in its headline, adding “A Russian rocket kills 298 people – yet the EU bows to Putin”.
“Outrage yes, no consequences” is the headline on Spiegel’s website.
Süddeustche Zeitung runs a scathing comment piece headlines “Threaten, threaten, but do nothing”, which lambasts French president Francois Hollande for going ahead with the sale of a Mistral warship to Russia: “The French president makes his country ridiculous and the EU with it”. 
 
12.55 The jets were Sukhoi-25 fighters, and were shot down at 1.30pm local time (11.30am UK) on Wednesday, according to Ukraine's defence ministry.
The planes are believed to have been carrying up to two crew members each, according to defence ministry spokesman Oleksiy Dmitrashkovsky.

12.46 Pro-Russian rebels have shot down two Ukrainian fighter jets, according to a Ukrainian military spokesman.
The two planes were down near Savur Moglia in eastern Ukraine, Reuters reported.
Savur Moglia is in the Shakhtars'k region, east of the city of Donetsk.

12.33 Two Ukrainian fighter jets have reportedly been shot down in the east of Ukraine, according to military sources. More details to follow

12.10 More details on the black boxes' arrival in the UK from AFP:
Quote AAIB experts were set to go through the information from the cockpit voice recorder, which should give them hours of pilots' conversations, as well as study the contents of the flight data recorder.
It is thought the AAIB will be able to send details of their findings to the Dutch authorities within 24 hours - giving experts in the Netherlands further information about the doomed Boeing 777 jet's last moments. 
 
11.30 The first plane to leave Kharkiv this morning carried 16 coffins. A second transporter will carry a further 24 later this afternoon. Dutch officials have said the transfer of victims' bodies to the Netherlands may not be complete until Friday.

Four coffins with the remains of victims of the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 are carried to a military plane in Kharkiv (EPA)
 
11.19 Boris Johnson has responded to criticism over a £160,000 tennis match paid for by the wife of Russian billionaire, a former finance minister of Vladimir Putin.
Georgia Graham reports:
Boris Johnson and David Cameron will pull out of the match with the Russian “geezer” if he turns out to be one of Vladimir Putin’s cronies, Mr Johnson has pledged.
Labour have demanded that the Conservative party return thousands of pounds in donations from Russian oligarchs.
They have questioned the Prime Minister’s intention to go ahead with the match, auctioned off to the wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, Vladimir Putin’s former deputy finance minister.
Mr Johnson told Sky News: ““I think you’ve got to do stuff that actually hits Putin and his government where it hurts, make a real difference to their attitude.
“They have volunteered me to play tennis with some geezer and it is very, very important that full checks are carried out to make sure that this is not somebody who is an intimate of Putin or a crony, and we are doing that at the moment.”
The criticism comes amid calls for tougher sanctions on Russia following the MH17 disaster, especially Vladimir Putin's "cronies" and "oligarchs", from the prime minister (see 10.47). 
Moscow has been blamed for arming pro-Russian separatists who are thought to have shot down the plane.

11.08 Ben Farmer has filed this dispatch from Kharkiv airport, where the first 16 coffins have been loaded onto the first flight home.
A second plane is expected to follow shortly:
After days of chaos and disrespect for the victims of flight MH17, at last a moment of dignity.
Carried on the shoulders of an honour guard of Ukrainian troops, four plain coffins were symbolically loaded onto a Dutch military Hercules transporter for another leg of the long journey to their families.
The bodies of the Malaysia Airlines crash have faced neglect, disrespect and even reportedly looting, but this morning the Ukrainian government was determined to give them a dignified ceremony.

Four coffins with the remains of victima of the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 are carried to a military plane during a ceremony on the airport of Kharkiv, Ukraine (DAVE HUNT/EPA)
“I am not sure if the people who fired the missile know anything about dignity or the cost of human life,” Volodymyr Groysman, the country’s deputy prime minister told a small crowd at Kharkiv airport.
The 298 passengers and crew killed on the Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur flight had been “dreaming about their holiday destinations, but the flight was downed in peacetime over the territory of Ukraine,” he said.
“I am absolutely sure and I want to assure you we will do everything we can in order to find those responsible.
“Sharing our common grief, we absolutely assure you that those people guilty of this terrorist act will be punished.”
Mr Groysman spoke on the tarmac of Kharkiv airport as representatives and ambassadors from the affected nations, including Holland, Malaysia, Australia and Britain, watched the first remains loaded onto the aircraft.
Full dispatch: First bodies of victims flown to Netherlands
10.55 Ministers have been kept in the dark about arms sales to dictatorships, a new parliamentary report has found as it emerged that hundreds of weapons shipments to Russians were approved by the Government despite an embargo in the wake of the Crimean annexation. Matthew Holehouse reports:
A report by MPs found that of 285 export licences to Russia, worth a total of £131 million, just 34 have been cancelled under a promise by William Hague in March to end any licences that could be used by the Russian military or state agencies to destabilise Ukraine.
Downing Street insisted that none of the remaining licences permitted exports to the Russian military, and said they could include sporting rifles.
The cancelled licences included air-to-air missiles and warship components.
But the licences that British manufacturers and brokers were allowed to keep included weapons sights, sniper rifles, bomb-proof suits, unmanned aerial vehicles, military helicopter components and cryptographic equipment, the MPs claimed.
A shipment of surface to air missile components that was not cancelled was destined for the Brazilian navy that has permission to dock in Russian ports, the Department for Business said. 
 
10.47 David Cameron has dismissed criticism that the sanctions agreed by EU leaders yesterday were too soft, saying that they have already damaged the Russian economy. The Telegraph's Steven Swinford reports:
Quote Speaking in Scotland, Mr Cameron said: "There was some progress made in terms of identifying more of the cronies and oligarchs that need to have travel bans and asset freezes put on them. It does affect him [Putin] directly.
"The effect of the sanctions has cut the Russian growth rate from 3 per cent to almost zero per cent. It has seen a reduction in the Russian stock market, a reduction in the rouble. The pressure is telling but we need to do more."
He said that Europe made "good progress" in Brussels yesterday. He said: "I think we have made some good progress. The sanctions are really in respect of the broader picture which it to me what caused the downing of this jet was - the fact Russians were allowing weapons and support to the separatists in the Ukraine. They were denying the integrity of a modern European state. I don't think Europe can stand idly by."
 
10.28 The black boxes from MH17 have been delivered to Britain for expert analysis, the UK government has said. AFP reports:
Quote The recorders have been delivered to the Air Accidents Investigation Branch headquarters in Farnborough, southwest of London.
"We can confirm that the two black boxes from MH17 have been delivered by the Dutch Safety Board to the Air Accidents Investigation Branch at Farnborough for download," a Department for Transport spokeswoman told AFP. 
 
10.06 Bill Clinton has paid tribute to the HIV researchers and campaigners who died aboard MH17, telling a global AIDS summit in Australia that the world must take a firm stand against those responsible. Jonathan Pearlman reports:
Quote The former United States president painted a stark contrast between the brutality of those who attacked the Malaysia Airlines plane and the pioneering work of AIDS researcher Joep Lange and his wife and four other campaigners who were aboard.
"He [Dr Lange] and the five other colleagues we lost lived lives which are overpowering in their contribution to a shared future," Mr Clinton told the summit in Melbourne.
"Those who shot them down and who provided the means to do so represent the other side in our struggle to define the terms of our interdependence: the open hand against the clenched fist, inclusive politics and economics versus division and dominance, cooperation against control, life against death."
 
09.47 Latest from Harriet Alexander in Holland:
Dutch media is now saying that only 40-50 bodies of victims in total will be returned to the Netherlands today. There were 298 people on board, including 198 Dutch passengers .
Earlier today we thought around 60 Dutch bodies would be returned home this afternoon.
09.22 As reported in this morning's Telegraph, Russian oligarchs have begun shifting assets out of London as sanctions loom over MH17. Peter Dominiczak and Matthew Holehouse report:
Quote Russian oligarchs are moving money out of London following threats of tough financial sanctions in the wake of the attack on Flight MH17, Downing Street has said.
Allies of Vladimir Putin are understood to be reacting after British demands to punish the Russian president’s “cronies”.
The European Union on Tuesday agreed to draw up a list of Russians who will face sanctions following the downing of the Malaysia Airlines plane, which killed 298 people.
No 10 refused to say which oligarchs were being targeted because of the risk of “asset flight”.
Full report: Russian oligarchs shift assets out of London as sanctions loom
 
09.10 Dutch newspaper De Telegraaf carries a striking image of the wreckage on its front page, with the headline: "This is the proof".

The article says that the plane was shot down by a Russian-made missile.
De Volkskrant's front page shows the Australian Boeing C-17 in Eindhoven, preparing to fly to Kharkiv to bring the bodies back. The headline simply reads: "National day of mourning"

08.55 Ben Farmer has arrived at Kharkiv airport, where the British ambassador to the Ukraine is present to see off the victims' bodies on their flight to the Netherlands:
British embassy officials, including the ambassador, Simon Smith, are at the airport.
He said he had "enormous respect for the families and their understanding that this is an extremely difficult operation that requires an awful lot of different nations coming together".
He said no British relatives had made the journey to Kharkiv to meet the bodies.
A British forensic expert is expected to accompany the first flight, a C130 Hercules, when it flies to Eindhoven.
British officials will also be in the Dutch City to meet it.

People load coffins carrying some of remains of Malaysia Airlines MH17 victims to a transport plane at Kharkiv airport (GLEB GARANICH/REUTERS)
 
08.25 While events progress on the ground in Ukraine, the EU prepares to continue discussions over sanctions against Russia today. This follows yesterday's agreement of "concrete proposals" to draw up a list of individuals close to Vladimir Putin to be targeted.
The Press Association reports:
Quote EU foreign ministers meeting in Brussels agreed "concrete proposals" to draw up a list of the Russian president's associates who would be subject to punitive measures, Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond said.
The first names will be considered at a meeting tomorrow, where ministers will also look at broader sanctions such as arms embargoes and access to capital and hi-tech goods.
Mr Cameron has openly criticised a "reluctance" on the part of some European nations to take stronger action against Moscow, saying it would be "unthinkable" in the UK to go ahead with a French deal to sell helicopter carriers to Russia.
But MPs have warned that Britain is itself continuing to export tens of millions of pounds worth of arms and other dual-use military equipment to Russia.
The Commons Committees on Arms Export Controls said that 251 export licences for the sale to Russia of controlled goods worth at least £132 million remained in force.
Despite a promise in March by the then foreign secretary William Hague to stop military sales to Russia which could be used against Ukraine, it said that just 31 licences had been revoked or suspended while Russia had been removed as a permitted destination on three others. 
 
08.10 Ben Farmer reports that the first bodies have now arrived at Kharkiv airport, where an honour guard is forming up to greet them:
A refrigerated truck, believed to be full off bodies, left the Malyshev factory in Kharkiv at around 9.30am [7.30am UK time].
The truck made the short journey to the nearby airport under police escort and accompanied by Dutch investigators.
An honour guard of Ukrainian military personnel in blue uniforms with gold braid is forming up in one of the airport's hangars.
 
07.52 Harriet Alexander is in the Netherlands this morning, where the victims's bodies are due to arrive this afternoon at Eindhoven:
Today has been declared a national day of mourning in the Netherlands - the first since 1962, when Queen Wilhelmina died.
At 4pm local time we are expecting the first plane carrying bodies of the crash victims to arrive at Eindhoven - where King Willem-Alexander, Queen Maxima and Prime Minister Mark Rutte will be waiting.
We're told the bells will be rung across the country as the plane touches down.
The bodies will then be taken with a police escort to Hilversum, 100km away, where the identification process will be carried out.
We're hearing that 66 of the 198 Dutch victims have been identified and will be landing today.
 
07.37 The Telegraph's defence correspondent Ben Farmer is in Kharkiv, where the first truck of bodies has left the tank plant at which they were stored overnight, and is now being driven with a police escort through the city, presumably to the airport:
<noframe>Twitter: Ben Farmer - Large refrigerated trucks arriving at Kharkiv's Malyshev factory where bodies stayed last night. <a href="https://twitter.com/search?src=hash&q=%23MH17" target="_blank">#MH17</a> <a href="http://t.co/pm2l6ICPMd" target="_blank">http://t.co/pm2l6ICPMd</a></noframe>

07.15 Overnight, US intelligence found that there was no direct link to Kremlin in plane downing although senior US intelligence officials maintained that Russia was responsible for "creating the conditions" that led to the shooting down of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17.
Quote The intelligence officials were cautious in their assessment, noting that while the Russians have been arming separatists in eastern Ukraine, the U.S. had no direct evidence that the missile used to shoot down the passenger jet came from Russia.
The officials briefed reporters on Tuesday under ground rules that their names not be used in discussing intelligence related to last week's air disaster, which killed 298 people.
The plane was likely shot down by an SA-11 surface-to-air missile fired by Russian-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine, the intelligence officials said, citing intercepts, satellite photos and social media postings by separatists, some of which have been authenticated by U.S. experts.
But the officials said they did not know who fired the missile or whether any Russian operatives were present at the missile launch. They were not certain that the missile crew was trained in Russia, although they described a stepped-up campaign in recent weeks by Russia to arm and train the rebels, which they say has continued even after the downing of the commercial jetliner.
In terms of who fired the missile, "we don't know a name, we don't know a rank and we're not even 100 percent sure of a nationality," one official said, adding at another point, "There is not going to be a Perry Mason moment here," a referenc to a fictional detective who solved mysteries.

The train carrying the 280 bodies recovered from MH17 arrives in Kharkiv on July 22, 2014(AFP/GETTY)
 
07.00 Good morning and welcome to our live coverage of the ongoing MH17 disaster. Today, the bodies of 282 of the victims are finally arriving in the Netherlands to undergo detailed identification and forensic examination.

Russia Lays Out Its MH17 Evidence: 6 Questions It Can't Answer

Mh17-russian-defense-ministry
Image: DMITRY SEREBRYAKOV/AFP/Getty Images
The international community has increasingly settled on the U.S. government's assertion that pro-Russian rebels are responsible for downing Malaysia Airlines Flight 17.

And while senior U.S. intelligence officials said on Tuesday they have no evidence of direct Russian government involvement in the shooting down of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, officials said that Russia "created the conditions" for the downing by arming the separatists.

Putin, as a result, is a pariah as the European Union imposes additional sanctions against his inner circle.
"It's pretty clear that this is a system that was transferred from Russia in the hands of separatists," U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said on a Sunday appearance on Meet the Press. "We know with confidence that the Ukrainians did not have such a system anywhere near the vicinity at that point in time. So it obviously points a very clear finger at the separatists."

But Moscow's not so convinced of the separatists' malfeasance.

The Russian Ministry of Defense presented its initial findings on the downing of MH17 on Monday. And Russian leaders really want answers to a few of their questions.
Russian Defense Ministry MH17
Russia's high-ranking military officials speak with journalists in front of a map of air defense locations in the area of Donetsk.
Image: DMITRY SEREBRYAKOV/AFP/Getty Images
Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, Lieutenant General Andrej Kartapolova gave a briefing in which he laid out Moscow's evidence and asked questions that counter the narrative that the pro-Russian rebels fired the missile in eastern Ukraine.


Russian counterpoint #1: Why did MH17 deviate its route?

The below map, produced by the Russian Ministry of Defense, shows MH17 following a standard air route along a series of waypoints: Bulig, Makak, Abola, Goned and Tamak. However Russia said the plane deviated from that path, turning northward shortly after passing waypoint Makak.

Russia MH17 Route Map
A map produced by the Russian Defense Ministry alleges MH17 changed its path.
Image: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
Kartapolova alleged that Flight 17 attempted to turn back toward the established corridor before it was downed from the skies, saying it stayed within the corridor until it reached Donetsk but then deviated north.
“The reason for going beyond the limits of the route — a navigation error crew or command execution manager Ukrainian air traffic control in Dnepropetrovsk — can only be answered after deciphering the flight data recorders,” Kartapolova says, alleging that Ukrainian air traffic controllers may have told the pilots to turn north towards Horlivka.
Nico Voorbach, president of the European Cockpit Association and a pilot who has flown the route with KLM, said MH17's pilots may have been rerouted due to poor weather.
"I heard that they were diverting from some showers," he told The Guardian. "I think there were thunderclouds. You would ask air traffic control to divert left or right, and they would give you the permission."
Russia, clearly, thinks something else may have been up with that northwardly turn.


Russian counterpoint #2: Missile launchers near Donetsk

According to the Russian Ministry of Defense's data, Ukraine's military had three or four Buk-M1 missile launchers based near the embattled eastern city of Donetsk on the day the plane was downed.
The first satellite photo, reportedly taken on July 14, 2014, shows a radar station near the city of Donetsk. Kartapolova said you can see two radar stations, as well as various equipment and technical facilities notated on the image.
radar donetsk before
Image: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
The alleged launcher is missing in the second image, which Russia claims was taken July 17, 2014 — the day the plane was shot down.
radar donetsk after
Image: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
After displaying a similar series of satellite images showing a missile battery east of Donetsk, Kartapolova said: “The question is why the system happened to be near the area controlled by militiamen shortly before the tragedy. Images of the area taken on July 18 show that the system was no longer there."
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, however, has denied his government forces could have been behind any downing of the jet. “We stress that the Armed Forces of Ukraine did not take action against any airborne targets," he said.

Russian counterpoint #3: Ukrainian radar activity

Ukrainian radar activity in the days leading up to the crash gradually increased in the nearby area, according to Russian officials.
Radar Activity
Image: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
"July 17 saw increased activity on the part of Ukraine’s Kupol-M1 9S18 radars, which are part of the Buk system," Kartapolova said.
The above chart allegedly shows the three days worth of radar activity leading up to the July 17 crash (each number represents a station). On July 15, there were seven working stations. On July 16 there were eight. There were nine on July 17. But on July 18, the number declined to two to three per day.
"What is the reason?" Kartapolova asked. "We have yet to understand."

Russian counterpoint #4: A Ukrainian fighter jet

There were two other civilian flights in the area around the time the plane was shot out of the sky: a flight from Copenhagen to Singapore and a flight from Paris to Taipei.
MH17 other flights
Image: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
And, according to Russia, there was a Ukrainian Air Force aircraft flying — presumably — in the direction of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17.

Although the aircraft’s service ceiling is 22,965 feet — which drops to 16,000 feet with weapons — Russia said the fighter jet can reach 32,000 feet and easily hit a target nearly three miles away. Curiously enough, the Kremlin was caught editing the specifications on the Su-25’s Wikipedia page to increase its ceiling of 23,000 feet. It's also not an interceptor fighter jet — it's more of an attack plane for hitting targets on the ground.
Still, Russia wants to know: "For what purpose combat aircraft was flying on airway civil aviation almost simultaneously and at the same level with passenger aircraft?" Kartapolova asks. “Ukrainian officials earlier claimed that there were no Ukrainian military aircraft in the area of the crash that day. As you can see, that is not true.”

U.S. officials, however, dismissed the second-plane theory as “desperate" propaganda. “The Russian government has a propaganda machine second to none, as these latest conspiracy theories demonstrate,” one U.S. official told the Wall Street Journal.

“This is not true,” said Poroshenko, denying Russia's claims on CNN Monday night. "When the Russian [Defense] Ministry makes such a statement, they should present evidence of that. The sky over Ukraine is monitored by many satellites, by lots of anti-aircraft positions. Everyone knows that all Ukrainian planes were on the ground several kilometers away,” he said, calling the accusation an irresponsible and false statement.


Russian counterpoint #5: Video of the Buk missile system

In the days after MH17 was downed, Ukrainian security services released a video that purportedly shows a Buk missile launcher driving through an eastern Ukrainian town.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=L4HJmev5xg0

The video was referenced in the United States' assessment of the downing of Flight 17 and its aftermath, posted on the website of the U.S. Embassy in Kiev, Ukraine:
Video posted on social media yesterday show an SA-11 on a transporter traveling through the Krasnodon are back to Russia. The video indicated the system was missing at least one missile, suggesting it had conducted a launch.

But Russia disagrees.
“This is clearly a fabrication,” said Kartopolov. “This video was made in the town of Krasnoarmeysk, as evidenced by the billboard you see in the background, advertising a car dealership at 34 Dnepropetrovsk Street. Krasnoarmeysk has been controlled by the Ukrainian military since May 11.”
Several witnesses have since told The Guardian they saw what appeared to be a Buk missile launcher in the vicinity of the crash site last Thursday.

"We were inside and heard a noise much louder than usual," one shopkeeper said. "We came running out and saw a jeep disappearing into the distance with something much larger in front of it. Later, customers said it had been a missile carrier."

(Amateur investigators on social media said it wasn't Krasnoarmeysk, but Krasnodon, a town that's about a 20-minute drive to the Russian border and well in control of the rebels. However, that is unconfirmed.)

Russian counterpoint #6: U.S. satellite imagery

U.S. officials have said they possess satellite images proving the Malaysian airliner was shot down by a missile launched from a specific location.

So where are the images? And was there a satellite overhead at the precise time the airliner was downed?
"If our U.S. colleagues have imagery from this satellite, they should release it for the international community to examine it in detail," he said, calling it a coincidence that the satellite was over Ukraine at the exact time the plane was shot down.

Intelligence sources have said that a U.S. spy satellite was, in fact, over the area — and it actually picked up the heat of the missile launch.

“They would have known exactly where it was launched, where it was headed and the rate at which it was traveling,” Riki Ellison, founder of the Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance, told the LA Times.
The satellite, however, is one that's built for spying — so it's doubtful the U.S. would show the Russian government that data.

"What's clear is that there is a picture that's coming into focus," Josh Earnest, White House press secretary, said after Russia presented its counter-narrative. "Russian claims to the contrary are getting both more desperate and much harder to believe."

http://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLSKUhDnoJjYm1k2YZaSlA3ku7DKSIm3f5


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Sumber:

http://mashable.com/2014/07/22/russia-mh17-plane-evidence/

Dutch prepare to fly out MH17 bodies as EU moves to PUNISH Russia

Wednesday, 23 July 2014 06:22

KHARKIV, Ukraine - Dutch experts on Tuesday prepared to fly out bodies recovered from downed Malaysian flight MH17, as Europe moved to punish Russia for fanning the rebellion in eastern Ukraine that it believes led to the crash.

The remains of victims were taken by train to the government-held Ukrainian city of Kharkiv five days after the jet was brought down, after rebels controlling the crash site finally released them and the plane's black boxes under intense international pressure.

But that was only the first leg of the long journey home for many of the 298 crash victims, with the bodies to be flown on Wednesday first to the Netherlands, which had 193 citizens aboard the doomed flight and is taking the lead in investigating the disaster.

Dutch experts said they were only sure 200 bodies had been delivered so far -- less than what the pro-Russian rebels had promised. International monitors also said some remains remain left rotting under the sweltering summer heat in the vast crash site in rebel-held east Ukraine.

The Netherlands has declared a national day of mourning on Wednesday, with Dutch royals and Rutte due at the airport for the arrival of the bodies.

It will also be the start of a complex investigation and Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte warned that the identification of the bodies alone could take months.

A truce has been declared by rival sides around the crash impact site, but just beyond, fighting raged on Tuesday as government troops pushed on with an offensive to wrest control of east Ukraine's industrial heartland from the pro-Moscow separatists.

Around 1,000 people have been killed in the 15-week conflict, almost a third of those victims of the plane crash that had brought Ukraine's war to the doorstep of countries as far away as Australia and Indonesia.

In Brussels, European foreign ministers agreed to speed up wider embargoes against Moscow, accused of arming the rebels who allegedly shot down MH17 and the European Union was due to announce a new list of sanctions targets, including Russian individuals and entities, on Thursday.

After intense international focus on what world leaders denounced as a "shambolic" situation at the crash site, rebels handed over two black boxes, which record cockpit activity and flight data, to Malaysian officials.

The rebels followed Kiev in announcing a ceasefire around the impact site in a move that should help international investigators examine the vast area, a forensic minefield littered with poignant fragments from hundreds of destroyed lives.

"There were human remains that had not been picked up," said Michael Bociurkiw, a spokesman for the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) observer mission to Ukraine after visiting the impact site.

"We did observe changes at the site. The fuselage has been moved. It appears that the cone section is split in two and it appears that the tail fin has been moved," he said.

Elsewhere in Ukraine's east, fighting was continuing with local authorities in the besieged cities of Donetsk and Lugansk reporting 10 civilians killed in 24 hours and Ukraine's military saying 13 soldiers had died.
As artillery fire rang out in Donetsk, a fighter, who declined to be named said: "They're firing on civilians! These are Ukrainians! They have become like wild animals."



Kiev reported on Tuesday that it had retaken Severodonetsk -an industrial city of about 100,000 inhabitants around 120 kilometres from rebel stronghold Donetsk.

In a sign tensions are still running high a senior security official in Kiev claimed that Russia had massed over 40,000 soldiers along its border over the past week.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, who has borne the brunt of international fury, on Tuesday pledged to "do everything" to influence the separatists and ensure a full probe into the crash.

At the same time, he put the ball back in Kiev's court, saying that Ukrainian military offensive in the east was posing a danger to international investigators there.

"We are asked to exert influence on the militants of the south-east (of Ukraine). Of course we will do everything in our power.

"However this would be absolutely inadequate" given fresh attacks by Ukrainian troops, he said.
Moscow had earlier slapped down accusations that it had supplied the missile system allegedly used to attack MH17, with a senior defence official intimating that Kiev may have been responsible for its downing.
Russia is already suffering the consequences of several rounds of sanctions imposed by the West, with the latest set unveiled less than a week ago.

The emerging giant is widely expected to sink into recession this year, hit by massive capital outflows over the Ukraine crisis.

But more pain could still come as Britain is pushing for an arms embargo.

Britain's stance is however putting its neighbour France in an awkward position, as Paris is keen to maintain its 1.5 billion euro warship deal with Russia.

Washington weighed into the debate, telling France pointedly that the delivery of Mistral-class warships to Russia would be "completely inappropriate" given the West's misgivings about Moscow's role in Ukraine.

Even as the investigation into the plane crash slowly begins, world leaders warned the rebels' handling of the crash site had already done much damage.

Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott, whose country had 28 citizens and nine residents on the plane, said: "After the crime comes the cover-up. What we have seen is evidence tampering on an industrial scale. That has to stop."

Experts from Malaysia, reeling from their flagship carrier's second disaster in only four months after flight MH370 went missing in the Indian Ocean, said the black boxes were "intact with only minor damage."
Britain -- which lost 10 people in the crash - agreed to decrypt the vital data from the recorders. - AFP

MH17 Bodies Expected on Wednesday, IDs Could Take Months: Dutch PM

Published: 22nd July 2014 11:07 PM
HAGUE: The first bodies from the MH17 crash in Ukraine will be flown Wednesday to the Netherlands, where their identification could take months, Prime Minister Mark Rutte said.

"Tomorrow the first plane (with bodies) will leave for Eindhoven" in the southern Netherlands, Rutte told journalists after the bodies arrived in Ukraine's Kharkiv town from rebel-held territory.
"Preparations will be made in Kharkiv so that identification can be done in the Netherlands as well as possible," Rutte said.

"As soon as a victim is identified, first and foremost the family will be informed and no one else. That can take weeks or months."

Of the 298 people killed when Malaysian Airlines flight MH17 was brought down over Ukraine, allegedly by a missile fired by pro-Russia rebels, 193 are Dutch, and the Netherlands is in charge of their identification.

Rutte said that Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) monitors in Ukraine had indicated around 200 bodies were aboard the train, while unconfirmed reports said it contained 282 bodies.
"As soon as some victims are ready to be transported, the plane will leave," Rutte said, confirming that all the bodies would be brought to the Netherlands and then flown on to their respective countries.

The Dutch defence ministry said that a Dutch C-130 Hercules and an Australian C-17 transport plane would create an "airbridge" between Kharkiv and Eindhoven to bring the bodies back.

Australia, which lost 37 citizens in the crash, is also sending forensics experts and other investigators to Eindhoven and Ukraine, the defence ministry said in a statement.

Once arrived at Eindhoven, the bodies will be taken to the Kaporaal van Oudheusden military barracks in Hilversum, around 100 kilometres away.

Rutte declined to discuss possible sanctions against Russia, which allegedly supplied the missile that brought down the plane, saying European Union foreign ministers including the Netherlands' Frans Timmermans were currently discussing the matter in Brussels.

"The Netherlands is not opposed to sanctions," Rutte said.

He confirmed that the Netherlands would lead the crash investigation, which normally would have fallen to Kiev though it does not control the area around the crash site.

"We will turn over every last stone, and I can tell you that the Netherlands has, at Ukraine's request, been given the lead role in the investigation," he said.

Avenues for justice for MH17

Close inspection: A Malaysian expert sifting through the debris at the main crash site of MH17, which crashed flying over the eastern Ukraine region, near Grabovo, some 100km east from Donetsk, Ukraine. - EPA
Close inspection: A Malaysian expert sifting through the debris at the main crash site of MH17, which crashed flying over the eastern Ukraine region, near Grabovo, some 100km east from Donetsk, Ukraine. - EPA

Suspects can be tried under the principle of universal jurisdiction and if it can be shown that a government was responsible, via the principles of state responsibility, they too can be held accountable.

THIS is what I know. Malaysia Airlines is not to blame for the deaths of the people on MH17.
The aircraft was flying on a route deemed safe by the authorities. I also know that it is beyond arrogance to presume the deaths of innocents were the result of God’s wrath. Who are these people who think they have an insight into God’s intentions?

This is what I know. A missile shot down MH17.

Somewhere out there, someone or a group of people have killed close to three hundred people. I also know that the scene of the crime has been tainted, probably beyond any salvation, by a group of thugs with automatic rifles.

These thugs have kept investigators away from the site and they have been belligerent and threatening to those whose job is to simply find out exactly what happened. I also know that Russia has been recalcitrant to the extreme.

In a situation like this, one would have thought that allowing independent investigators to the site would be a given. But instead, there had to be a special meeting of the United Nations Security Council called to come out with a declaration that such access has to be allowed.

And Russia, a permanent member of the council, had to be dragged by its stubborn heels before it would agree. Even then, there is still great uncertainty whether this agreement will be reflected by real cooperation on the ground.

At the time of writing, Malaysia is supposed to have received the aircraft’s black boxes, and the remains of those who died are supposed to be on the way back so that their families can lay them to rest.

I hope that the black boxes will be examined properly by experts. Not only to extract the information that they hold, but also to determine whether they have been tampered with.

For days they have been in the control of those who are, in all bluntness, suspects of this horrific crime. One is entitled to be cautious as to the integrity of these pieces of equipment.

Much has been said about the Prime Minister’s supposed timidity in the face of this catastrophe. This may be true, but in a way I am quite sympathetic with his dilemma.

We are a small country with very little clout. The bodies of our dead were in the hands of militarised thugs; the black boxes, so important in the search for the truth, were in the hands of the same people. Antagonising such people may not have been the wisest thing to do.

But now that we have the boxes and that we have the bodies of the deceased, it is time to think about what can be done. It is fairly clear in my mind that an international crime has been committed.

Unfortunately, neither Malaysia, Ukraine or Russia have ratified the Rome Statute and are thus not members of the International Criminal Court. This means that one avenue for justice is problematic, but it does not mean that there aren’t any ­others.

The crime committed can be classified as a crime against humanity and as such gives rise to universal jurisdiction. This means if suspects can be found and apprehended, they can be tried anywhere in the world.
Other grounds of jurisdiction also exist in international law. Trying those responsible for this barbaric act is not difficult.

Neither is such action limited only to those who pulled the trigger. If it can be shown that a government was responsible in some way, for example by the provision of the weapons used to commit homicide, then via the principles of state responsibility, they too can be held accountable.

I can’t imagine the pain and the heartbreak felt by the friends and families of those who died. I will not even try to say some words of comfort for it can only sound hollow.

What I will say is this: there are avenues open to try to find justice. Lord knows that in this world, justice is not necessarily a given. The wicked get away too often. But we must try. For the sake of those we lost, we must try.